Secretary of state colonization records, 1820-1879, undated, bulk 1836-1845.

ArchivalResource

Secretary of state colonization records, 1820-1879, undated, bulk 1836-1845.

Colonization records were created to document the efforts of the Republic of Texas to encourage the immigration of new citizens by the signing of contracts with agents, similar to the Mexican government's empresario grants, and the enforcement of the agreements contained within those contracts. Types of records include lists of immigrants, contracts, correspondence, reports, resolutions, petitions, and proclamations, filed with the Department of State or maintained by the Texas Secretary of State. Dates covered are 1820-1879, undated, the bulk covering the Republic period, 1836-1845. This series consists of colony contracts filed in the Department of State, as well as correspondence of the Department relating to the colonies. Also included is correspondence of the President and members of Congress relating to colonies and a small amount of material related to colonization in the Republic of Mexico. In addition, documents received in the office of the Secretary of State after annexation relating to the colonies is included. Lists of immigrants brought to Texas as colonists (usually called "ships? lists") were filed in the Department of State in accordance with the requirement that evidence be made of meeting the numbers of colonists specified in the contract and are included with this series. Specific colonies to which the records relate are those granted to Stephen F. Austin, John C. Beales, Henri Castro, Juan Dominguez y Valdez, Henry F. Fisher and Burchard Miller, Arthur Ikin, William Kennedy and William Pringle, John McMullen and James McGloin, Charles F. Mercer, Alexander Bourgeois d'Orvanne, W. S. Peters, V. Pirson, the Rio Grande and Texas Land Company, Sterling C. Robertson, and John L. Woodbury. This series also includes some non-governmental collections: Papers of the Society for the Protection of German Emigrants, 1844-1846; Papers of Henri Castro, 1846, 1850; Letters of John E. Cravens and W. G. W. Jowers, 1849, 1852; and the Robert Swartwout Papers, 1820-1848. [Note: Alphabetical name indexes (in card-file format) are available in the State Archives search room for the Fisher-Miller Colony, the Peters Colony, and the Castro Colony.]

1.71 cubic ft.

Related Entities

There are 16 Entities related to this resource.

Adelsverein

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6770f6g (corporateBody)

The Adelsverein, also known as the Verein zum Schutze deutscher Einwanderer in Texas (Society for the Protection of German Immigrants in Texas), and later as the German Emigration Company, was provisionally organized on April 20, 1842, by twenty-one German noblemen at Biebrich on the Rhine, near Mainz. The Adelsverein was composed of German noblemen whose intent was to settle emigrants on the Fisher-Miller Land Grant in Texas, but instead they became the founders of New Braunfels and Freder...

Swartwout, R. E. (Robert Egerton)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xw5q33 (person)

English historian. From the description of Autograph letters signed : University Pitt Club ; and 8 Jesus Lane, Cambridge, to Townley Searle, 1931 Dec. 2 and 1935 Jan. 16. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270126280 ...

Austin, Stephen F. (Stephen Fuller), 1793-1836

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67p92c2 (person)

Stephen F. Austin, son of Moses Austin, initiated the Anglo-American colonization of Texas by assuming ownership of a land grant given to his father by the Spanish government in 1821. From the description of Austin, Stephen F., papers, 1819-1821. (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 20430891 Stephen Fuller Austin was born on November 3, 1793 in Virginia to Maria and Moses Austin. He was educated in Connecticut and at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kent...

Bourgeios d'Orvanne, Alexander.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69p4n1b (person)

Jowers, W. G. W. (William George Washington), 1812-1892

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68k8vz3 (person)

Castro, Henri, 1786-1865

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6s76515 (person)

Henry Castro, born in France of Portugese ancestry, contracted to bring emigrants from France to settle in Southwest Texas. Between 1843 and 1847 he brought 485 families and 457 single men, mainly from Alsace and across the border in Germany, to establish the earliest permanent settlements between San Antonio and the Rio Grande. From the description of Papers of Henri Castro, 1825-1866 (bulk 1845-1847). (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id...

Cravens, John E.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60g5586 (person)

Miller, Burchard.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bv929t (person)

Texas. Congress

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mw76qx (corporateBody)

Fisher, Henry Francis, 1805-1867

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nk51fq (person)

Texas. Presidents

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ht80wf (corporateBody)

Peters, W. S

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65t559n (person)

Texas. Dept. of State.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xt15tp (corporateBody)

Texas. Secretary of State

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hj1wfz (corporateBody)

See the online finding aid for the agency history. From the description of Secretary of State boundary records, 1837-1843. 1858-1860, 1873-1877, 1882, 1885-1887, 1911, undated. (Texas State Library & Archives Commission). WorldCat record id: 696412192 From the description of Secretary of State consular correspondence, 1836-1850, 1873-1875 (bulk 1836-1846). (Texas State Library & Archives Commission). WorldCat record id: 713873858 From the description of Secr...

Robertson, Sterling Clack, 1785-1842

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n02qtx (person)

Born in Nashville, Tennessee, to Elijah and Sarah (Maclin) Robertson, Sterling Clack Robertson (1785-1842) served as a deputy quartermaster during the War of 1812. After the war, he owned a plantation in Giles County and was a stockholder in the Texas Association, signing a memorial to the Mexican government in 1822 requesting permission to settle in Texas. In 1825, he left Nashville with Dr. Felix Robertson’s party to explore and survey Robert Leftwich’s Texas land grant, returning...

Mercer, Charles Fenton, 1778-1858

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qv3v64 (person)

U.S. representative from Virginia; president of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company. From the description of Papers of Charles Fenton Mercer [manuscript], 1810-1856. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647891379 State legislator and U.S. representative from Virginia. From the description of Papers, 1816-1854. (New Jersey Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 70954784 Charles Fenton Mercer (1778-1858), was the son of James Mercer, j...